| TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF ENGAGEMENT
1. LICENCE GRANTED TO CLIENT
“Licence” includes the “Standard Photographic Licence
& Order Confirmation Form” or estimate
upon which verbal confirmation is given or any order confirmation is given
by the photographer
or any work accompanied by an invoice for service.
Except as provided in clause 3, the copyright in all Photographic Works
(“Photographic Works”
includes transparencies, negatives, prints, digitised images or images
in electronic or any
other form or medium furnished by the Photographer) resulting from the
Invoice or Licence,
remains the property of the Photographer.
The Photographer does not accept commissions to create copyright works
other than to agree
to licence such parts of the works so created as selected by the Photographer
for presentation
to the Client. This overrides section 21(3) of the Copyright Act 1994
in accordance with section
21(4) of the Copyright Act 1994.
The Photographer grants the Client a Licence to reproduce and publish
the Photographic Works
for the purposes, territories and time period specified, and on the terms
and conditions set
out in the Licence and these Terms and Conditions of Engagement. The Photographic
Works
produced for an Advertiser named in the Licence, may only be used for
the creative works
of that Advertiser. The Photographer always retains the right to use the
Photographic Works
in any manner at any time and in any part of the world for the purposes
of: (a) Entering the
Photographic Works into photographic competitions or awards and for their
use in any material
published in connection with promoting those competitions or awards; and
(b) Advertising or
otherwise promoting the Photographer’s Photographic Works; and (c)
Submitting the Photographic
Works for display at art galleries or other premises.
1.1. CONDITIONS OF LICENCE
1.1.1. The Licence to use the Photographic Works begins from the date
of full payment of the Invoice.
No use may be made of any Photographic Works before full payment of the
Invoice without
the Photographer’s express permission.
1.1.2. The Licence is granted to the Client and must not be assigned to
any third party without the
Photographer’s prior written permission, (which shall not be unreasonably
refused), but may
be sublicenced by the Client on the same terms and conditions to the Advertiser
named in
the Licence.
1.1.3. The Client is further licensed to do the following:
(a) use only a portion of the Photographic Works, (b) manipulate, distort
or make other
alterations (including overprinting by text or other Photographic Works)
of the Photographic
Works, unless that right under the Licence is removed by marking the checkbox
“No right to
alter image” on the Licence.
1.1.4. Copyright in any new Photographic Works created from any manipulation,
alteration, distortion
or overprinting of text of the licensed Photographic Works shall remain
with the Photographer
and shall be licensed to the Client on the same terms and conditions in
this agreement. Any
breach of these conditions knowingly permitted by the Client which results
in damage to the
professional reputation of the Photographer, entitles the Photographer
to compensation from
the Client for that damage in addition to any other remedies available
to the Photographer.
1.1.5. The Client shall not, without the prior written permission of the
Photographer, digitally capture
or store the Photographic Works in any form of electronic medium, except
for the purpose of
the Licence, and provided that the file or other medium in which the Photographic
Works are
captured or stored must be destroyed immediately after its use for that
purpose.
1.1.6. Where so indicated on the Licence, each use of any Photographic
Works by the Client must
be accompanied by an adjacent credit line acknowledging the Photographer’s
name and
copyright in the Photographic Works.
2. COPYRIGHT OF THE WORKS
All copyrights that arise out of performance of the Photographer’s
obligations under this
contract shall arise not by commission but shall be the creation of the
Photographer and the
Photographer shall remain the first owner of the Photographic Works and
the Client shall be
supplied with the Photographic Works for copying on the basis of the Licence,
marked by
ticking the checkbox as either Exclusive or Non-exclusive. Where any material
includes any
trade mark or “get up” of the Client the Licence shall be
only for use of the copyrights for the
purpose the copyrights were originally created for. The Client shall have
the right to seek
further licences for reuse of any copyright on agreement of a reasonable
fee for that use.
3. COPYRIGHT ASSIGNED
Where the Licence specifies that copyright in the Photographic Works supplied
pursuant to
the Licence is to be assigned to the Client in consideration of the Client’s
payment for those
Photographic Works, the Photographer assigns to the Client copyright in
all Photographic Works
supplied pursuant to the Licence. It is the responsibility of the Client
to obtain all model
releases and moral rights and privacy waivers necessary for the use of
assigned copyright
in the Photographic Works by that Client. As a condition of this assignment
the Client agrees
to indemnify the Photographer in respect of any liability to the Photographer
arising from any
use of the assigned copyright material.
4. MORAL RIGHTS
Unless indicated on the Licence, the Photographer’s moral rights
remain. Any waiver of such
moral rights are waived only to the extent possible by the Photographer,
and no waiver is
implied with respect to any other persons interest in works included or
which are a component
of the Photographic Works.
5. PAYMENT
Fees are payable as outlined on the Licence or Invoice of the Photographer.
Interest at the
rate of 2.5% per month, calculated daily, may be charged on the amounts
unpaid from the
due date for payment until payment is made.
5.1. JOB-RELATED COSTS
The Client shall reimburse the Photographer for all Job-related Costs
(“Job-related Costs”
means the costs and expenses incurred by the Photographer on the Client’s
behalf in providing
Photographic Services to the Client and as detailed on any Invoice).Where
the Photographer
makes payment to others on behalf of the Client, the Photographer may
add a service charge,
determined at the Photographer’s absolute discretion, to its invoiced
costs. Unless otherwise
arranged, the Client must pay all Job-related Costs and any service charges
to the Photographer
within 7 days of receipt of the Invoice. The Client is not entitled to
any property in: (a) any
authored or artistic works created by the Photographer to support the
Photographic Works,
or (b) any materials used for the creation of an authored or artistic
work, as a result of plans
or drawings, which are commissioned by the Photographer, or (c) any acquisition
of goods for
use in supporting the Photographic Works.
Such goods, materials, authored or artistic works shall remain the property
of the Photographer,
unless otherwise agreed between the Photographer and the Client.
5.2. URGENT WORK
Where the Client wants Photographic Works on an urgent basis, which includes
where the
Photographer is unable to re-shoot or correct a shot because of an urgent
deadline, the
Photographer will not be liable for any losses or damages arising out
of the inability to carry
out a re-shoot or the costs of arranging a re-shoot.
6. CHANGES TO THE ESTIMATE
Statements of fees and Job related Costs are estimates and not firm quotations
and are liable
to alteration. The Photographer must bring any change to the estimate
to the attention of the
Client. Any change to the job specifications made by the Client may change
the estimate of
the fees and job related costs.
7. CANCELLATION FEES
7.1. When a booking is confirmed as definite, the Client becomes liable
for payment to the
Photographer and the Photographer becomes liable to complete the job.
7.2. Where the Client cancels the booking:
(a) Within 1 working day of the booked shoot day, the Client must pay
all expenses incurred
for the shoot and a fee of 100% of the Photographer’s standard fee.
(b) And gives notice of cancellation of greater than 1 day and within
3 days of the booked
shoot day, the Client must pay all expenses incurred for the shoot and
a fee of 50% of the
Photographer’s standard fee.
(c) Gives notice of cancellation of greater than 3 days and within 1 week
of the booked shoot
day, the Client must pay all expenses incurred for the shoot and a fee
of 25% of the
Photographer’s standard fee.
8. POSTPONEMENT FEES
Where the Client postpones or changes the date of the shoot:
(a) Within 1 day of the booked shoot day, the Client must pay a fee of
50% of the Photographer’s
daily fee for each day which is postponed.
(b) With more than 1 days notice, the Client must pay a fee of 25% of
the Photographer’s
daily fee for each day which is postponed
9. WORK SUSPENDED ON CLIENT’S INSTRUCTIONS
Where the Client instructs that work is to be suspended for a period of
30 days or more,
the Client must, at the time of suspension, pay the Photographer for all
work in progress
at that time.
10. RETURN OF PHOTOGRAPHIC WORKS
10.1 The Client must return all Photographic Works undamaged to the Photographer
within
15 working days from the date of expiry of the Licence.
10.2. Where any Photographic Works have not been returned as required,
the Client must pay a fee
of $50 per day for each of the Photographic Works for every day or part
day after the due
return date and upon written notification by the Photographer that the
Photographic Works
have not been returned.
10.3. For each of the Photographic Works that is lost or damaged, the
Client must pay the Photographer
$1,500.00 within 7 days from the date of the expiry of the Licence.
11. CLIENT CONFIDENTIALITY
The Client must advise the Photographer whether any material or information
communicated
to the Photographer for the purpose of the photography is confidential.
The Photographer must
keep any such confidential material or information confidential, except
where it is reasonably
necessary to do otherwise to enable the Photographer to carry out the
Photographer’s
obligations, or exercise any of the Photographer’s rights in relation
to the Invoice.
12. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONTRACTORS
12.1 The Client is responsible for making all payments (including rollover
fees) and fulfilling all
other obligations to person(s) (“Contractors”) who supply
any product or perform any service
in respect of the shoot. Where Contractors are models, the Client is responsible
for obtaining
all necessary model releases. To ensure proper recording of others intellectual
property rights
which may be part of the Photographic Works, the Client within 7 days,
on a request by the
Photographer, shall copy evidence of these model releases to the Photographer.
12.2 Where the Client requests the Photographer to contract Contractors
on behalf of the Client,
the Photographer acts as agent for the Client and the Client indemnifies
the Photographer
against all costs, disbursements and other obligations arising from the
Photographer acting
as agent for the Client.
13. INDEMNITY FOR BREACHES OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
The Client fully indemnifies the Photographer against any claims, costs,
or expenses arising
out of any illegal or defamatory Photographic Works produced for the Client
and any infringement
of any intellectual property right of any person. The Client is responsible
for obtaining any
authorisation, clearance, licence or other form of approval necessary
for the lawful use of
third party intellectual property works.
14. CLIENT PROPERTY AND MATERIALS SUPPLIED
14.1. Client property and all property and material supplied to the Photographer
by or on
behalf of the Client is held at the Client’s risk and the Photographer
accepts no responsibility
for the insurance of such property or material.
14.2 The Client must pay any sum charged by the Photographer for handling
or storing property
or material supplied by or on behalf of the Client. Where property and
materials are left with
the Photographer without specific instructions, the Photographer may dispose
of them at the
end of six months from the date of receiving them and retain the proceeds.
15. PHOTOGRAPHIC WORK OF UNACCEPTABLE QUALITY
15.1. Where Photographic Works are not of an acceptable technical quality,
making it unfit for the
purpose of its specified use, then no fee or Job-related Costs are due
to the Photographer.
The Photographer has the right to rectify the defect causing the rejection
within a reasonable
time, having regard to the urgency of the work, but may not charge the
Client any extra fee
or cost for rectifying the defect.
15.2. Where there is a representative of the Client at the shoot, the
representative is responsible
for the direction of the work. Acceptance of the work by this representative
is confirmation
that the Photographer has satisfied the artistic quality and interpretation
requirements of the
shoot. If the representative is not at the shoot then the Photographer’s
judgement is absolute
within the limits imposed by any documented agreements on the nature of
the intended work.
15.3. If the Photographer produces Photographic Works that are in the
same style and structure
as the Photographer’s past work (by reference to the Photographer’s
portfolio), the Client is
deemed to have accepted the Photographer’s artistic interpretation.
15.4. If there is a dispute as to artistic interpretation or technical
quality which is unresolved after
negotiations between the Photographer and the Client, then the dispute
shall be referred
either to the President of the Advertising and Illustrative Photographers
Association or the
President New Zealand Institute of Professional Photography who shall
appoint a suitably
qualified person/s to determine the matter.
16. WEATHER CONDITIONS
A weather permitting booking must be agreed between the Client and Photographer
prior to
the shoot. Upon postponement or cancellation of a shoot due to bad weather
the Client must
pay the Photographer all expenses incurred up until the time that the
shoot was postponed
and 50% of the Photographer’s fee which was to be charged for the
shoot. The Client is
responsible for taking out weather insurance.
17. WHERE SUPPLY FOR BUSINESS PURPOSES, CONSUMER GUARANTEES
ACT 1993 NOT TO APPLY
The Client acknowledges that where the Photographic Works or Photographic
Services
(“Photographic Services” means the provision by the Photographer
of Services related to the
producing of Photographic Works and includes the supply of any other goods
or services by
the Photographer) supplied under the Invoice and Licence are purchased
for business purposes,
the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 shall not apply
.
18. PHOTOGRAPHER NOT LIABLE FOR LOSSES
Except as provided for by the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993, the Photographer
shall not be
liable for:
(a) Any loss or damage arising by reason of any delay in the completion
of the
Photographic Works
(b) Any loss of profits
(c) Any indirect or consequential loss of whatever nature; or
(d) Any loss resulting from any errors or omissions arising from an oversight
or a misinterpretation
of a Client’s verbal instructions
(e) Any loss arising directly or indirectly from any breach by the Photographer
of any of its
obligations under these Terms and Conditions of Engagement or from any
negligence on the
part of Photographer or its employees.
19. LIABILITY OF PHOTOGRAPHER LIMITED
Except where provided to the contrary by the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993,
the Photographer’s
liability to the Client for any and all costs, loss or damage suffered
by the Client, however
caused, arising out of or connected with the performance or failure of
performance of any
Photographic Services by the Photographer, shall not exceed the full value
of the payments
made by the Client under the Invoice.
20. CONTRACT MAY BE TERMINATED ON NOTICE
Effective termination of this Agreement by the Client must be in writing
and give reasonable
notice to the Photographer. The Client must compensate the Photographer
for all fees and
expenses incurred by the Photographer until the date of termination. Upon
receipt of such
notice from the Client, the Photographer must take immediate steps to
bring the photographic
services to a close and to reduce expenditure to a minimum.
© A.I.P.A/Clendon Feeney, Solicitors, Auckland, 1994-1995 4211:1-f2v13
The Advertising & Illustrative Photographers Association Incorporated
| www.aipa.org.nz
The New Zealand Institute of Professional Photography Incorporated | www.nz.ipp.org.nz
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